Symmetric and quasi-symmetric functions associated to polymatroids
Harm Derksen
DOI: 10.1007/s10801-008-0151-2
Abstract
To every subspace arrangement X we will associate symmetric functions \?[ X] and \Bbb H[ X]. These symmetric functions encode the Hilbert series and the minimal projective resolution of the product ideal associated to the subspace arrangement. They can be defined for discrete polymatroids as well. The invariant \Bbb H[ X] specializes to the Tutte polynomial T[ X] {\mathcal{T}}[\mathbf{X}] . Billera, Jia and Reiner recently introduced a quasi-symmetric function \Cal F[ X] (for matroids) which behaves valuatively with respect to matroid base polytope decompositions. We will define a quasi-symmetric function G[ X] {\mathcal{G}}[\mathbf{X}] for polymatroids which has this property as well. Moreover, G[ X] {\mathcal{G}}[\mathbf{X}] specializes to \?[ X], \Bbb H[ X], T[ X] {\mathcal{T}}[\mathbf{X}] and \Cal F[ X].
Pages: 43–86
Keywords: keywords matroids; polymatroids; symmetric function; quasi-symmetric function; tutte polynomial; subspace arrangement; hyperplane arrangement
Full Text: PDF
References
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6. Conca, A.: Linear spaces, transversal polymatroids and ASL domains. J. Algebraic Combin. 25(1), 25-41 (2007)
7. Conca, A., Herzog, J.: Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of products of ideals. Collect. Math. 54(2), 137-152 (2003)
8. Crapo, H.: The Tutte polynomial. Aequationes Math. 3, 211-229 (1969)
9. Crapo, H., Schmitt, W.: A free subalgebra of the algebra of matroids, European J. Comb. 26(7) 1066- 1085
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11. Crapo, H., Schmitt, W.: A unique factorization theorem for matroids. J. Comb. Theory, Series A 112(2), 222-249 (2005)
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14. Fulton, W.: Young Tableaux. London Mathematical Society Student Texts, vol.
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15. Gessel, I.: Multipartite P -partitions and inner products of skew Schur functions. In: Combinatorics and Algebra, Boulder, CO,
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17. Goresky, M., MacPherson, R.: Stratified Morse Theory. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (3), vol.
14. Springer, Berlin (1988)
18. Hazewinkel, M.: Symmetric functions, noncommutative symmetric functions, and quasisymmetric functions, Monodromy and differential equations (Moscow, 2001). Acta Appl. Math. 75(1-3), 55-83 (2003)
19. Hazewinkel, M.: Symmetric functions, noncommutative symmetric functions and quasisymmetric functions. II. Acta Appl. Math. 85(1-3), 319-340 (2005)
20. Herzog, J., Hibi, T.: Discrete polymatroids. J. Algebraic Combin. 16, 239-268 (2002)
21. Hilbert, D.: Über die Theorie von algebraischen Formen. Math. Ann. 36, 313-373 (1890)
22. MacDonald, I.G.: Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1995)
23. Knuth, D.E.: The Art of Computer Programming, vol. 1, 3rd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1997)
24. Lafforgue, L.: Pavages des simplixes, schémas de graphes recollés et compactification des PGLn+1 r / PGLr . Invent. Math. 136(1), 233-271 (1999)
25. Lafforgue, L.: Chirurgie des Grassmanniennes. CRM Monograph Series, vol.
19. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2003)
26. Luoto, K.: A matroid-friendly basis for quasisymmetric functions. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 115(5), 777-787 (2008). [math.CO]
27. Milnor, J.W., Moore, J.C.: On the structure of Hopf algebras. Ann. Math. 81, 211-264 (1965)
28. Noble, S.D., Welch, D.J.A.: A weighted graph polynomial from chromatic invariants of knots. Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 49(3), 1057-1087 (1999)
29. Orlik, P., Solomon, L.: Combinatorics and topology of complements of hyperplanes. Invent. Math. 56(2), 167-189 (1980)
30. Oxley, J.G.: Matroid Theory. Oxford University Press, New York (1992)
31. Sarmiento, I.: The polychromate and a chord diagram polynomial. Ann. Comb. 4, 227-236 (2000)
32. Schmitt, W.: Incidence Hopf algebras. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 96, 299-330 (1994)
33. Sidman, J.: On the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of subspace arrangements. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Michigan, 2002 J Algebr Comb (2009) 30: 43-86
34. Speyer, D.E.: A Matroid invariant via the K -theory of the Grassmannian. Preprint (2006).