FUNDAMENTALNAYA I PRIKLADNAYA MATEMATIKA

(FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS)

2001, VOLUME 7, NUMBER 4, PAGES 1203-1225

The largest graphs of diameter 2 and fixed Euler characteristics

S. A. Tishchenko

Abstract

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We compute the exact maximum size of a planar graph with diameter 2 and fixed maximum degree D £ 7. To find the solution of the problem we use the irrelevant path method. It is proved that the known graphs with size 2 D +1 (3 £ D £ 4) and D +5 (5 £ D £ 7) are the largest possible ones. This result completes the analysis of the degree--diameter problem for planar graphs of diameter 2. In the case D £ 6, we found also the largest graphs of diameter 2 that are embedded into the projective plane and into the torus.

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