New York Journal of Mathematics
Volume 22 (2016) 1457-1486

  

Joel Brewster Lewis and Victor Reiner

Circuits and Hurwitz action in finite root systems

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Published: December 8, 2016
Keywords: Root system, reflection group, factorization, Hurwitz action, Coxeter element, reflection, acuteness, Gram matrix, circuit, matroid
Subject: 20F55, 51F15, 05Exx

Abstract
In a finite real reflection group, two factorizations of a Coxeter element into an arbitrary number of reflections are shown to lie in the same orbit under the Hurwitz action if and only if they use the same multiset of conjugacy classes. The proof makes use of a surprising lemma, derived from a classification of the minimal linear dependences (matroid circuits) in finite root systems: any set of roots forming a minimal linear dependence with positive coefficients has a disconnected graph of pairwise acuteness.


Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by NSF grants DMS-1148634 and DMS-1401792.


Author information

Joel Brewster Lewis:
School of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
jblewis@umn.edu

Victor Reiner:
School of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
reiner@math.umn.edu