Classical symmetric functions in superspace
Patrick Desrosiers1
, Luc Lapointe2
and Pierre Mathieu3
1The University of Melbourne Department of Mathematics and Statistics Parkville Australia 3010 Parkville Australia 3010
2Universidad de Talca Instituto de Matemática y Física Casilla 747 Talca Chile Casilla 747 Talca Chile
3Université Laval Département de physique, de eénie physique et d'optique Québec Canada G1K 7P4 Québec Canada G1K 7P4
2Universidad de Talca Instituto de Matemática y Física Casilla 747 Talca Chile Casilla 747 Talca Chile
3Université Laval Département de physique, de eénie physique et d'optique Québec Canada G1K 7P4 Québec Canada G1K 7P4
DOI: 10.1007/s10801-006-0020-9
Abstract
We present the basic elements of a generalization of symmetric function theory involving functions of commuting and anticommuting (Grassmannian) variables. These new functions, called symmetric functions in superspace, are invariant under the diagonal action of the symmetric group on the sets of commuting and anticommuting variables. In this work, we present the superspace extension of the classical bases, namely, the monomial symmetric functions, the elementary symmetric functions, the completely symmetric functions, and the power sums. Various basic results, such as the generating functions for the multiplicative bases, Cauchy formulas, involution operations as well as the combinatorial scalar product are also generalized.
Pages: 209–238
Keywords: keywords symmetric function; superspace
Full Text: PDF
References
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2. L. Brink, A. Turbiner, and N. Wyllard, “Hidden algebras of the (super) Calogero and Sutherland models,” J. Math. Phys. 39 (1998), 1285-1315.
3. S. Corteel and J. Lovejoy, “Overpartitions,” Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 356 (2004), 1623-1635.
4. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Supersymmetric Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models and Jack superpolynomials,” Nucl. Phys. B606 (2001), 547-582.
5. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Jack superpolynomials, superpartition ordering and determinantal formulas,” Commun. Math. Phys. 233 (2003), 383-402. Springer J Algebr Comb (2006) 24:209-238
6. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Jack polynomials in superspace,” Commun. Math. Phys. 242 (2003), 331-360.
7. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Explicit formulas for the generalized Hermite polynomials in superspace,” J. Phys. A37 (2004), 1251-1268.
8. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Generalized Hermite polynomilas in superspace as eigenfunctions of the supersymmetric rational CMS model,” Nucl. Phys. B674 (2003), 615-633.
9. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Supersymmetric Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models: Su- perintegrability structure and eigenfunctions,” in Superintegrability in Classical and Quantum Systems, P. Tempesta et al. (Eds.), CRM Proceedings and Lecture Notes, Vol. 137 (2004), pp. 109-124.
10. P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe, and P. Mathieu, “Jack polynomials in superspace: combinatorial orthogonality,” submitted, math-ph/050939.
11. P.H. Dondi and P.D. Jarvis, “Diagram and superfield techniques in the classical superalgebras,” J. Phys. A14 (1981), 547-563.
12. V.G. Kac, “Characters of typical representations of classical Lie superalgebras,” Comm. Algebra 5 (1977), 889-897.
13. I.G. Macdonald, Symmetric functions and Hall polynomials, 2nd edition, The Clarendon Press/Oxford University Press (1995).
14. L. Manivel, “Symmetric functions, Schubert polynomials, and degeneracy loci,” American Mathematical Society (2001).
15. E.M. Moens and J. van der Jeugt, “Determinantal formula for supersymmetric Schur polynomials,” J. Algebraic Combin. 17 (2003), 283-307.
16. I. Pak, Partition Bijections, a Survey, to appear in Ramanujan Journal.
17. R.P. Stanley, “Enumerative combinatorics,” Vol. 2, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics Vol. 62, Cambridge University Press (1999).
18. J.R. Stembridge, “A characterization of supersymmetric polynomials,” J. Alg. 95 (1985), 439-444.