author: | Ulrik Brandes and Dagmar Handke |
title: | NP-Completeness Results for Minimum Planar Spanners |
keywords: | graph spanners, NP-completeness, planar graphs |
abstract: | For any fixed parameter t greater or equal to 1, a t-spanner of a graph G is a
spanning subgraph in which the distance between every
pair of vertices is at most t times their
distance in G. A minimum
t-spanner is a t-spanner with minimum
total edge weight or, in unweighted graphs, minimum
number of edges. In this paper, we prove the
NP-hardness of finding minimum
t-spanners for planar weighted graphs and
digraphs if t greater or equal to 3,
and for planar unweighted graphs and digraphs if
t greater or equal to 5. We thus extend
results on that problem to the interesting case where
the instances are known to be planar. We also
introduce the related problem of finding minimum
planar t-spanners and establish its
NP-hardness for similar fixed values of
t.
|
reference: |
Ulrik Brandes and Dagmar Handke (1998),
NP-Completeness Results for Minimum Planar Spanners,
Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science 3, pp. 1-10 |
ps.gz-source: | dm030101.ps.gz |
ps-source: | dm030101.ps |
pdf-source: | dm030101.pdf |